Identification

Title

UK Ward Canopy Cover

Alternative title(s)

Abstract

This dataset is the output from the UK canopy cover webmap project, which aimed to assess the percentage tree canopy cover in every ward in the UK. Forest Research delivered the project with partners Brillianto, Trees for Cities, and Woodland Trust. Wards were classified as urban or rural based on size: wards larger than 1,000 Ha were classed as rural. Data were gathered through citizen science volunteers, who used the i-Tree Canopy tool (https://canopy.itreetools.org/) to assess percentage canopy cover within ward boundaries. A User Guide was provided to the volunteers, with step-by-step instructions and pictorial support (https://cdn.forestresearch.gov.uk/2018/11/canopy_cover_webmap_user_guide_-_updated_march_2021.pdf). i-Tree Canopy randomly distributes points within a study area (ward boundary), overlain on Google aerial imagery. Users examine the points in sequence to determine whether the point lies over a tree canopy or not, classifying each point as either “tree” or “non-tree” accordingly. Typically 350 to 600 points were assessed per ward, leading to a standard error of less than 2%. Percentage tree canopy cover was calculated as (n/N)*100 where n is the number of “tree” points and N is the total number of sample points. Results were returned to Forest Research in the form of percentage canopy cover, standard error, number of points, and the i-Tree Canopy project file. Data quality was monitored through screening of submitted results by Forest Research project staff for all new participants, and at regular intervals for experienced contributors. Most wards were assessed only once. Where a ward was assessed by more than one contributor, the results were combined where possible. Data were collected between 2018 and 2022. All urban wards were completed. country [Country] The country within which the Ward is located as defined by the Ward code. [E050000xx = England; N08000xxx = Northern Ireland; S1300xxxx = Scotland; W050000xx = Wales] wardcode [Ward code] The unique code associated with the Ward boundary. Ward boundaries are based on OS Boundary-Line data (OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2017). Most Ward boundaries are from the 2017 OS Boundary-Line dataset. However, a few users returned boundaries from the 2018 OS Boundary-Line dataset; the dataset was amended to reflect which boundary was used in the i-Tree Canopy assessment. wardname [Ward name] The name of the Ward boundary. Ward boundaries are based on OS Boundary-Line data (OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2017). Most Ward boundaries are from the 2017 OS Boundary-Line dataset. However, a few users returned boundaries from the 2018 OS Boundary-Line dataset; the dataset was amended to reflect which boundary was used in the i-Tree Canopy assessment. designated [Urban/Rural] Whether the Ward has been identified as an Urban or Rural Ward. Wards were classified as Urban or Rural based on size: wards larger than 1,000 Ha were classed as Rural. status [Status] Current analysis status of the ward. All Wards in the dataset have been Completed. survyear [Survey year] The year the i-Tree Canopy assessment was completed, Data collected between 2018 and 2022. percancov [Percentage canopy cover] The average canopy cover for the ward boundary as calculated by the i-Tree Canopy model. standerr [Standard Error] The Standard Error associated with the average canopy cover value as calculated by the i-Tree Canopy model. numpts [Number of points] Number of points completed for the i-Tree Canopy assessment of the ward. warea [Ward area] The area of the Ward boundary (m2) Attribution statement: Contains OS data © Crown copyright [and database right] [year].

Resource type

dataset

Resource locator

https://data-forestry.opendata.arcgis.com/

protocol: http

name:

description: External version on Defra Data Services Platform

Unique resource identifier

code

a1fdf1f9-c208-4b1d-8c64-2ab00476df18

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

http://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/27700

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

environment

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

canopy cover

citizen science

urban forest

environment

Keyword set

keyword value

land cover

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

urban stress

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

forest resource assessment

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

urban ecology

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

forest

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

tree

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

land cover

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

-8.855252

East bounding longitude

3.633218

North bounding latitude

61.283993

South bounding latitude

48.491093

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

End position

2099-12-31

Dataset reference date

date type

creation

effective date

2023-04-01

date type

revision

effective date

2023-04-01

Frequency of update

notPlanned

Quality and validity

Lineage

Forest Research built a webmap (https://forestry.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=d8c253ab17e1412586d9774d1a09fa07) in ArcGIS Online with layers containing ward boundaries, downloadable ward boundary shapefiles, and percentage canopy cover results submitted to the project. Most ward boundaries are from the 2017 OS Boundary-Line dataset (OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2017). Some users returned results using boundaries from the 2018 OS Boundary-Line dataset; the canopy cover dataset was amended according to which boundary was used for the assessment. Wards were classified as urban or rural according to their size, with wards exceeding 1,000 Ha being classified as rural. Citizen science volunteers were asked to download ward boundaries, to load them into the i-Tree Canopy tool (https://canopy.itreetools.org/), and to use the tool to determine the percentage canopy cover within the ward boundary. Results were returned to Forest Research in the form of percentage canopy cover, standard error, number of points, and i-Tree Canopy project file. The results were input to the webmap dataset. A selection of results were examined by Forest Research project staff to ensure data quality. The primary aim was to assess all UK urban wards but some users requested and were supplied with rural wards to complete. All urban wards were completed. The process was managed in ArcGIS Online using the Forest Research – UK Canopy Cover Map and associated layers (http://bit.ly/canopy-cover-web-map).

Conformity

Data format

name of format

Open format | Shapefile (SHP)

version of format

1998

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Contains Forestry Commission information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Constraint set

Limitations on public access

There are no public access constraints to this data. Use of this data is subject to the licence identified.

Constraint set

Use constraints

Constraint set

Limitations on public access

There are no public access constraints to this data. Use of this data is subject to the licence identified.

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

organisation name

Forestry Commission

email address

mapping.geodata@forestry.gov.uk

web address

http://www.forestry.gov.uk/

description: Forestry Commission England Website

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

organisation name

Forestry Commission

email address

mapping.geodata@forestry.gov.uk

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2024-01-17

Metadata language

eng