Identification

Title

2009 Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH) North Rona broad scale mapping survey

Abstract

The purpose of this broad scale mapping (BSM) study was to obtain an estimation of the geographic distribution and extent of the qualifying biological resources (habitats and their associated biological communities – biotopes) within the protected area in order that a comprehensive management plan can be developed for North Rona marine SAC. The survey area encompasses the seabed all around North Rona. BSM was conducted in two phases: 1) an acoustic survey; 2) a ground-truthing survey through camera deployments (video and still photography). The aim of the acoustic element of the survey was to identify different backscatter returns and describe, as well as delineate, the extent of the various seabed habitat types occurring around North Rona. A digital sidescan sonar mosaic, in conjunction with single beam echo sounder derived bathymetry, provided the initial broadview to map the substrata present throughout the survey area as well as allowing the identification of any features of interest. The aim of the ground-truthing element of the survey was to provide a description of the richness and diversity of the habitats on both rocky reef and the softer sediments. The biotope distribution and species composition was developed through interpretation of dropdown video footage and digital still photography, taken after evaluation of the sidescan mosaic. All survey operations were conducted by contractors Seastar Survey Ltd from their vessel SV Otarie.

Resource type

dataset

Resource locator

Unique resource identifier

code

GB-SCT-SNH-ME-000119-MRSNH01600000006-NRona

codeSpace

http://www.nature.scot

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::27700

Additional information source

Axelsson, M., Dewey, S. and Doran, J. (2010). Broad scale mapping of the North Rona Special Area of Conservation (SAC). Scottish Natural Heritage Commissioned Report No 386.

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

elevation

geoscientificInformation

biota

inlandWaters

imageryBaseMapsEarthCover

oceans

biota

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Keyword set

keyword value

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2008-01-06

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

SeaDataNet P021 parameter discovery vocabulary

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2009-11-16

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

INSPIRE THEMES

reference date

date type

creation

effective date

2011-02-16

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET

reference date

date type

creation

effective date

2011-07-06

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

Global Change Master Directory Science Keywords V5

reference date

date type

creation

effective date

2006-08-31

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

bathymetry

reference date

date type

creation

effective date

2017-10-12

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

-5.8556

East bounding longitude

-5.7993

North bounding latitude

59.1404

South bounding latitude

59.1112

Extent

Extent group

authority code

title

Charting Progress 2 Sea Areas

reference date

date type

creation

effective date

2009-06-18

code identifying the extent

Scottish Continental Shelf

Extent group

authority code

title

ICES Rectangles

reference date

date type

creation

effective date

2009-05-01

code identifying the extent

47E4

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

2009-06-26

End position

2009-08-13

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-12-31

Frequency of update

notPlanned

Quality and validity

Lineage

The North Rona BSM survey was divided into two phases; an acoustic survey and a ground-truthing survey. The objectives of the acoustic survey were to acquire bathymetric data using a dual frequency single beam echo sounder and high frequency sidescan sonar. The objectives of the ground-truthing survey were to acquire high resolution video and still photographs using a drop-down camera system and an ROV. Acoustic survey work was undertaken between 26th June and 2nd July 2009, onboard Seastar Survey Ltd's survey vessel RV Otarie. Ground-truthing survey work was undertaken later in the summer between 3rd and 13th August 2009 by the same contractors and survey vessel. 1) Acoustic survey work: acoustic field work was undertaken using a Leica 1200 RTK Rover GPS system, an EdgeTech FS 4200 dual frequency sidescan sonar system, and a Marimatech E-Sea Sound 206 dual frequency echosounder (33/200 kHz). The acoustic survey area was divided into three main areas (E, S, W) with 16, 20, and 13 planned acoustic lines in each, respectively, to simplify survey operations and ensure that the acoustic work was completed in its entirety within the SAC. Seabed backscatter data was collected using an EdgeTech 4200-FS dual frequency (120/410 kHz) sidescan sonar. Processing of the bathymetric data was undertaken using the post processing tools within the survey management software. This was undertaken with reference to the echo sounder paper trace records as part of our quality control procedures. 2) Ground-truthing survey work: fieldwork was undertaken using a Kongsberg OE 14-208 shallow water camera system mounted obliquely on a seabed camera frame. A flash unit and two sub-sea lights were also mounted on the frame. These units were linked to the surface with a soft umbilical cable. The shallow-water camera system was used for the ground-truthing of the sidescan sonar imagery. All camera deployments were established as transects across sites of interest, which were selected after scrutinising the acoustic survey data. The vessel was positioned at one end of a transect using DGPS. The camera was then deployed and lowered to the seabed. Once the camera system was at the seabed and had time to settle, the vessel drifted along the transect at approximately 0.5 knots. The camera frame was towed immediately above the seabed during the deployments, resulting in a seabed coverage of each still photograph of approximately 1 m2. Before each deployment a ‘clapper board’ containing site name, date and weather conditions was videoed and photographed as a quality assurance (QA) record.

Conformity

Conformity report

specification

title

MEDIN data guideline for video surveys of species and benthos.

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2018-01-23

degree

true

explanation

See the referenced specification

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Not for navigational use; This survey recorded no species or biotope occurrences that SNH consider as sensitive; all records may therefore be released in response to requests covered by Environmental Information Regulations or Freedom of Information Regulations; additionally its re-use and dissemination is permissible under Open Government Licence terms. Any re-use of this data will acknowledge the copyright owner.

Constraint set

Limitations on public access

no restrictions to public access

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

organisation name

SeaStar Survey

email address

info@seastarsurvey.co.uk

responsible party role

originator

Responsible party

contact position

Data Manager

organisation name

Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH), Headquaters

full postal address

Great Glen House, Leachkin Road

Inverness

IV3 8NW

telephone number

01463 725000

email address

data_supply@nature.scot

responsible party role

custodian

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

contact position

Data Manager

organisation name

Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH), Headquaters

full postal address

Great Glen House, Leachkin Road

Inverness

IV3 8NW

telephone number

01463 725000

email address

data_supply@nature.scot

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2020-03-05

Metadata language

eng