Identification

Title

Species point records from 1990 MNCR Crosby to Fleetwood littoral survey

Abstract

The survey area is the eastern shore of Liverpool Bay, and consists of an almost unbroken expanse of sandy beaches. The area is bounded to the north by Morecambe Bay and to the south by the Mersey estuary, and is split into two by the broad inlet of the Ribble estuary. There are no outcrops of bedrock in the survey area, which consists entirely of glacial and alluvial sediments, fine sand predominating in most areas, but also including isolated patches of boulders and cobbles. The Fylde coast, to the north of the Ribble, is heavily used for recreational purposes, whilst the Ribble estuary and Merseyside foreshore to the south experience less disturbance and are protected by an unbroken series of sites of nature conservation importance with statutory designations. Fifteen sites were surveyed in Spetember 1990, chiefly sampling littoral sediments, but also including natural and artificial hard substrata where these were present. The open Fylde coast supported an impoverished crustacean/polychaete community in mobile fine sand, whilst the open Merseyside coast held a similar community in the upper shore and a much richer community characterised by bivalve molluscs in more stable mid and low shore sand. The outer Ribble and Mersey estuaries held sediment communities typical of such physiographic conditions, consisting of fairly stable fine sand with some silt, and supporting communities characterised by the baltic tellin Macoma balthica, and, in the Ribble, the cockle Cerastoderma edule. The Ribble, and to a lesser extent the Wyre estuary at Fleetwood, also held muddier sediments subject to low and variable salinities, and these contained a community characterised by the polychaete worm Hediste diversicolor and the bivalve mollusc Scrobicularia plana. Natural hard substrata were only found on the Fylde coast and in the Ribble estuary, where boulder and cobble scars were dominated and stabilised by mussels (Mytilus edulis), with abundant barnacles (Semibalanus balanoides) also characteristic. A similar, though impoverished community was found on consolidated clay and boulder exposures near Cleveleys. Beware! the infauna has been entered in the epifauna window Artificial substrata such as pier pilings, groynes and concrete structures were present at a small number of sites and were also dominated by M.edulis, but had a reduced diversity combined with a high biomass. Habitat diversity in the survey area is very limited, with the result that community and species diversity is also reduced compared with most other littoral areas of the same size. The nature conservation importance of the whole area, the communities and the species recorded have been provisionally assessed. One community was considered to be of regional importance, and a further five were considered to be of local importance. No species found during the survey were considered to be of particular conservation importance, all being widespread in similar physiographic conditions in the region.

Resource type

dataset

Resource locator

http://data.jncc.gov.uk/data/a1318da8-9b29-4b5c-8ea6-f5b00a940534-1990-MNCR-Crosby-to-Fleetwood-littoral-survey.csv

name: 1990-MNCR-Crosby-to-Fleetwood-littoral-survey.csv

Unique resource identifier

code

a1318da8-9b29-4b5c-8ea6-f5b00a940534

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Additional information source

Davies (1991) Littoral survey of the coast from Crosby to Fleetwood

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

oceans

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Marine

Marine Recorder

JNCCMNCR10000062

MNCR

Species

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

-3.176104482

East bounding longitude

-2.946419186

North bounding latitude

53.96036339

South bounding latitude

53.45497368

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

1990-09-04

End position

1990-09-09

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2001-08-29

Frequency of update

Quality and validity

Lineage

This survey was extracted from a Marine Recorder snapshot.

Conformity

Data format

name of format

Comma Separated Values

version of format

Unknown

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Open Government Licence v3.0

Limitations on public access

no limitations

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

organisation name

Digital and Data Solutions, JNCC

email address

data@jncc.gov.uk

responsible party role

custodian

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

organisation name

Digital and Data Solutions, JNCC

email address

data@jncc.gov.uk

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2018-05-17

Metadata language

eng