Identification

Title

Wessex Archaeology (WSX) Geophysical Survey WESSEX1: (11/Jun/2003 to 26/Jun/2003)

Abstract

Wessex Archaeology was commissioned by English Heritage to undertake a project entitled ‘Wrecks on the Seabed: Assessment, Evaluation and Recording’. The project was supported by that part of the Aggregate Levy Sustainability Fund (ALSF) distributed by English Heritage. The specific aim of this project was to provide industry, regulators and contractors with guidance on the archaeological assessment, evaluation and recording of wreck sites. ‘Assessment, evaluation and recording’ are taken to include various methods of archaeological investigation that are intended to improve the understanding, preservation and appreciation of the historic environment. The term ‘wreck site’ is taken to include the remains on the seabed of both watercraft and aircraft. As part of a variation of this project Wessex Archaeology was commissioned by English Heritage to undertake a geophysical survey of four designated historic wrecks (A1 submarine, Hazardous, Invincible and Mary Rose) which focussed on the development and testing of methodology for rapid in situ recording using geophysical techniques. The geophysical survey included the use of multibeam echosounder, magnetometer and sub bottom profiler. The survey was undertaken from the 12.5 m Aquastar survey vessel Emu Surveyor belonging to Emu Ltd between 11th and 26th June 2003. The geology and geophysics component of the data are archived at British Geological Survey (BGS) MEDIN Data Archive Centre (DAC) for Geology and Geophysics. Data were also provided to other archive centres as appropriate.

Resource type

dataset

Resource locator

http://mapapps2.bgs.ac.uk/geoindex_offshore/home.html?cruise=WESSEX1

protocol: HTTP

name: BGS Offshore Geoindex

description: GeoIndex allows users to search for information about BGS data collections covering the UK and other areas world wide. Access is free, the interface is easy to use, and it has been developed to enable users to check coverage of different types of data and find out some background information about the data. More detailed information can be obtained by further enquiry through the website.

function: search

Unique resource identifier

code

BGS_CMD_REF651

codeSpace

British Geological Survey

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

authority code

OGP

code identifying the spatial reference system

urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

geoscientificInformation

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2008-06-01

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2010-05-18

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2011-07-27

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

-1.1291

East bounding longitude

-0.8297

North bounding latitude

50.7819

South bounding latitude

50.7222

Extent

Extent group

authority code

title

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2023-05-24

code identifying the extent

Wight

Extent group

authority code

title

reference date

date type

creation

effective date

2009-06-18

code identifying the extent

Eastern Channel

Extent group

authority code

title

reference date

date type

creation

effective date

1954-01-01

code identifying the extent

ENGLISH CHANNEL

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

2003-06-11

End position

2003-06-26

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2003-06-26

Frequency of update

notPlanned

Quality and validity

Lineage

Geophysical equipment types used included: Magnetometer and Surface Tow Boomer. Emu Ltd was contracted to undertake the survey on behalf of Wessex Archaeology. The multibeam service provider Netsurvey Ltd. was commissioned to setup and carry out the multibeam sonar survey. The echosounder system used was a Reson SeaBat 8125 multibeam echosounder system with 240 dynamically focussed 0.5º beams, a swath coverage of 120º and a reported depth resolution of 6mm. Components of the system comprised the sonar head itself, a sonar processor unit, sound velocity probes and a dual processor PC with increased hard disk capacity running Reson 6042 acquisition and survey software. The vessel movement was compensated for with an Applanix POS MV (Position Orientation System for Marine Vessels), utilising two Novatel GPS antennas mounted on the A frame of the vessel at the stern to deliver heading and motion information, a gyrocompass for heading information, and a motion reference unit to correct heave, pitch and roll. Positioning was provided by a LEICA SR530 24-channel dual-frequency survey receiver with on-board RTK. A GSM (Global System for Mobile communications) compatible mobile phone was used to receive differential corrections from a base station placed at surveyed locations ashore. The archived data is post-processed. Processing included cleaning of the data to remove bad points and application of tidal parameters. A Geometrics G-881 caesium vapour magnetometer was used for the magnetometer survey and the data were recorded in Maglog software. This was then exported as *.txt format files. Layback positions have been applied to the data and do not need to be added during processing. For the sub-bottom profiler survey an Applied Acoustics AA200 boomer plate was used mounted on a CAT200 catamaran. The AA Capacitor Charging Unit CSP1500 provided the energy for the boomer plate. An Octopus 360 recording unit received all data from the hydrophone and annotated positioning information in the form of fixes every 10 m along the line rather than a unique position for each sounding. Data for archive includes tiff images of the boomer data lines and an associated navigation text file with position for each fix with all offset and layback data applied.

Conformity

Conformity report

specification

title

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2011

degree

false

explanation

See the referenced specification

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Constraint set

Use constraints

unrestricted use, copyright acknowledgement - Available under the Open Government Licence subject to the following acknowledgement accompanying the reproduced Wessex Archaeology materials "Contains Wessex Archaeology materials ©Wessex Archaeology [year]"

Limitations on public access

The copyright of materials derived from the British Geological Survey's work is vested in the Natural Environment Research Council [NERC]. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in a retrieval system of any nature, without the prior permission of the copyright holder, via the BGS Intellectual Property Rights Manager. Use by customers of information provided by the BGS, is at the customer's own risk. In view of the disparate sources of information at BGS's disposal, including such material donated to BGS, that BGS accepts in good faith as being accurate, the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the quality or accuracy of the information supplied, or to the information's suitability for any use. NERC/BGS accepts no liability whatever in respect of loss, damage, injury or other occurence however caused.

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

organisation name

British Geological Survey (BGS)

full postal address

The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South

Edinburgh

EH14 4AP

UK

telephone number

+44 (0)131 667 1000

facsimile number

+44 (0)131 668 4140

email address

enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

responsible party role

custodian

Responsible party

organisation name

Wessex Archaeology

email address

offshoredata@bgs.ac.uk

responsible party role

originator

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

organisation name

British Geological Survey (BGS)

full postal address

The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South

Edinburgh

EH14 4AP

UK

telephone number

+44 (0)131 667 1000

facsimile number

+44 (0)131 668 4140

email address

enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2023-05-24

Metadata language