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London Green and Blue Cover

Publisher
Greater London Authority
Updated
25 September 2026
Topic
Not set
Licence
Not set

Summary

The GLA have produced a dataset that provides a more accurate estimate of the extent of the London’s green infrastructure - the city’s parks, gardens, trees, green spaces, rivers and wetlands, and features such as green roofs.

The green cover layer was created by combining classified near-infrared aerial imagery (NDVI) with land use datasets and resulted in a green cover estimate for London of between 48-51 percent.The baseline is presented as a range to account for variations in the analysis of aerial imagery. The methodology is set out in the report below and a web map created to visualise the data.

The final green cover layer is available to download in a geospatial format (shape files).

Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2019.

Contains Verisk Analytics GeoInformation Group UKMap data.

NOTE: The data is based on Ordnance Survey mapping and the data is published under Ordnance Survey's 'presumption to publish'.

Data links

Link Format Preview Updated
tile_grid_467_bng_GLA.zip (120 KB) ZIP – 25/9/2026
blueandgreen_ndvi0.05.zip (2 GB) ZIP – 25/9/2026
blueandgreen_ndvi0.1.zip (2 GB) ZIP – 25/9/2026
green_cover_ward_summary_0.05.xlsx (123 KB) XLSX – 25/9/2026
green_cover_borough_summary_0.05.xlsx (16 KB) XLSX – 25/9/2026
how-green-is-london-report-and-methodology-2019.pdf (4 MB) PDF – 25/9/2026

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