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Birds-Directive-Article12-2013-Pressures-and-threats.csv

Pressures and threats for individual bird species: Tenth UK Report for Article 12 of the EU Birds Directive (2008-2012)

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species identifier	Species	Season	Pressure or threat?	a) Pressure/threat code	Plain English translation (JNCC interpretation of meaning of EU codes)	a) Pressure/threat name	b) Impact	c) Quality of impact assessment	d) Location	e) Sources
PA294	Aquatic Warbler	non breeding	T	J03.01	Unspecific reduction or loss of habitat features	Natural system modifications / other ecosystem modifications / reduction or loss of specific habitat features	M	3	1	Flade, M. & Lachmann, L. 2008. International Species Action Plan for the Aquatic Warbler Acrocephalus paludicola. European Commission. 33 pp. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/conservation/wildbirds/action_plans/docs/acrocephalus_paludicola.pdf
PA294	Aquatic Warbler	non breeding	T	J03.01	Unspecific reduction or loss of habitat features	Natural system modifications / other ecosystem modifications / reduction or loss of specific habitat features	M	3	1	[Threat only] Flade, M. & Lachmann, L. 2008. International Species Action Plan for the Aquatic Warbler Acrocephalus paludicola. European Commission. 33 pp. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/conservation/wildbirds/action_plans/docs/acrocephalus_paludicola.pdf
BA173	Arctic Skua	breeding	T	C03.03	Conflicts with wind energy	Mining, extraction of materials and energy production / renewable abiotic energy use / wind energy production	M	2	4	Furness, R.W., Wade, H.M. & Masden, E.A. 2013. Assesssing vulnerability of marine bird populations to offshore wind farms. Journal of Environmental Management 119: 56-66.
BA173	Arctic Skua	breeding	T	C03.03	Conflicts with wind energy	Mining, extraction of materials and energy production / renewable abiotic energy use / wind energy production	M	2	4	[Threat only] Furness, R.W., Wade, H.M. & Masden, E.A. 2013. Assesssing vulnerability of marine bird populations to offshore wind farms. Journal of Environmental Management 119: 56-66.