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Habitats-Directive-A17-2013-Country-and-offshore-reporting-info-Species-details.csv

Third UK Habitats Directive report (2013) - Species details (Country level plus offshore)

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Country	Agency	Species code	Species name	Species name common and scientifiec	UK map	1.1.1 Distribution map	1.1.1. sensitive species	1.1.2 distribution method	1.1.3 Year or period	1.1.4 Additional distribution map	1.1.5 Range map	2.1 Biogeographical region & marine regions	2.2 Published sources	2.3.1 Surface area Range	2.3.2 Method used Surface area of range	2.3.3 Range short-term trend period	2.3.4 Range short term trend direction	2.3.5 Range short-term trend magnitude a) minimum	2.3.5 range short-term trend magnitude b) maximum	2.3.6 Range long-term trend period	2.3.7 Range long-term trend direction	2.3.8 Range long-term trend magnitude min	2.3.8 Range long-term trend magnitude max	2.3.9a Favourable reference range - sq km	2.3.9b Favourable reference range - operator	2.3.9c Favourable reference range is unknown	2.3.9d Favourable reference range method	2.3.10 Range reason for change a) genuine	2.3.10 Range reason for change b) improved knowledge	2.3.10 Range reason for change c) different method	2.4.1a Population size estimation - units	2.4.1b Population size estimation - minimum	2.4.1c Population size estimation - maximum	2.4.2a Population size estimation alternative units	2.4.2b Population size estimation minimum based on alternative units	2.4.2c Population size estimation based on alternative units	2.4.3 a) Population size definition of locality	2.4.3 b) Population size estimation method to convert data	2.4.3 c) issues in pop size estimation	2.4.4 Population size esitmation year or period	2.4.5 Method used population size	2.4.6 Population size short-term trend period	2.4.7 Population size short-term trend direction	2.4.8a Population size short-term trend magnitude minumum	2.4.8b Population size short-term trend magnitude maximum	2.4.8c Population size short-term trend magnitude confidence interval	2.4.9 Population size short-term trend Method used	2.4.10 Population size long-term trend period	2.4.11 Population size long-term trend direction	2.4.12a Population size long-term trend magnitude minimum	2.4.12b Population size long-term trend magnitude maximum	2.4.12c Population size long-term trend magnitude confidence interval	2.4.13 Population size long term trend method used	2.4.14a Favourable reference population no of individuals	2.4.14b Favourable reference population operator	2.4.14c Favourable reference population is unknown	2.4.14d Favourable reference population method	2.4.15 Population size reason for change a) genuine	2.4.15 Population size reason for change b) improved knowledge	2.4.15 Population size reason for change c) different method	2.5.1 Habitat for species Area estimation	2.5.2 Habitat for species estimation Year or period	2.5.3 Method used habitat for species	2.5.4 Quality of the habitat a)	2.5.4b Habitat Quality estimation method	2.5.5 Short-term trend period	2.5.6 Short-term trend direction	2.5.7 Long-term trend period	2.5.8 Long-term trend direction	2.5.9a Area of suitable habitat for the species (sq km)	2.5.10 Habitat for species estimation. Reason for change a) genuine	2.5.10 Habitat for species estimation. Reason for change b) improved knowledge	2.5.10 Habitat for species estimation. Reason for change c) different method	2.6.1 Method used Pressures	2.7.1. Method used Threats	2.8.1. Justification of % thresholds for trends	2.8.2. Other relevant information	2.8.3. Trans-boundary assessment	3.1.1a Population size within SAC network	3.1.1b Minimum population size within SAC network	3.1.1c Maximum population size within SAC network	3.1.2 Method used for 3.1.1	3.1.3 Trend of population size within the SAC network (short-term trend)
Scotland	Scottish Natural Heritage	S1377	<I>Phymatolithon calcareum</I>	Maerl (Phymatolithon calcareum)	Yes	No	No	Estimate based on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling	1993-2012	No	No	MATL - Atlantic Marine	"Bates, C. R., Moore, C. G., Harries,D. B., Austin, W. and Lyndon, A.R. (2004). Broad scale mapping of sublittoral habitats in Loch Sunart, Scotland. Scottish Natural Heritage Commissioned Report No. 006 (ROAME No. F01AA401C) www.snh.gov.uk/publications-data-and-research/publications/search-the-catalogue/publication-detail/?id=422 Birkett, D.A., Maggs, C.A. & Dring, M.J. (1998). Maerl (Volume V). An overview of dynamic and sensitivity characteristics for conservation management of marine SACs. Scottish Association for Marine Science (UK Marine SAC Project) www.ukmarinesac.org.uk/pdfs/maerl.pdf Davies, J. and Hall-Spencer, J.M. (1996). Mapping of the benthic biotopes in the proposed Sound of Arisaig Special Area of Conservation. Scottish Natural Heritage / Biomar Research Survey and Monitoring Report no. 83. Howson, C.M. and Donnan, D.W. (2000) Trials of monitoring techniques for biotopes in the Sound of Arisaig cSAC. Scottish Natural Heritage Commissioned Report F98PAO9 Kamenos, N.A., Moore, P.G. & Hall-Spencer, J.M. (2003). Substratum heterogeneity of dredged vs un-dredged maerl grounds. J.Mar.Biol.Ass.UK, 83, 411-413 Mercer, T., Howson, C. M., and Moore, J. J. (2007). Site Condition Monitoring: Loch Sunart marine SAC and SSSI. Scottish Natural Heritage Commissioned Report No. 286 (ROAME No. R06AC701) www.snh.gov.uk/publications-data-and-research/publications/search-the-catalogue/publication-detail/?id=1332 Moore, C.G., Lyndon, A.R. and Mair, J.M. (2004). The establishment of site condition monitoring of marine sedimentary habitats in the Sound of Arisaig cSAC. Scottish Natural Heritage Commissioned Report No. 071 (ROAME No. F02AA409) www.snh.gov.uk/publications-data-and-research/publications/search-the-catalogue/publication-detail/?id=488 Moore, C.G., Saunders, G., Mair, J.M. and Lyndon, A.R. (2006). The inauguration of site condition monitoring of marine features of Loch Maddy Special Area of Conservation. Scottish Natural Heritage Commissioned Report No. 152 (ROAME No. F02AA409) www.snh.gov.uk/publications-data-and-research/publications/search-the-catalogue/publication-detail/?id=576"	11600	Estimate based on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling		unknown				unknown					Yes	As previous report - based on best expert judgement current range is sufficient to be considered suitable for survival of maerl for the forseeable future	No	Yes	No	area covered by population in m2	6870000	6870000	number of localities	6	6	SAC sites: there are a total of 6 SACS with marine component which contain maerl as a feature (as per the CSM spreadsheet). The population size above, i.e 6.87 km2, is based on the extent of maerl in these sites. This is only a portion of the maerl in Scotland but there is no information to provide a more robust idea of the total extent and localition of maerl in Scotland. Data on the comparative extent of live and dead maerl in Scotland is not available.		A large caveat should be assigned to this feature as we currently have little information regarding the size and condition of beds within Scottish waters and only data within protected sites has been included within this assessment. Also live and dead maerl has not been separated in this assessment.	2012-2012	Estimate based on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling	2001-2012	unknown				Estimate based on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling		unknown				2			Yes		No	Yes	No	6.87	2012-2012	Estimate based on expert opinion with no or minimal sampling	Unknown	As noted in previous report. It is estimated that the quality of the P. calcareum beds is likely to have been affected by activities such as aquaculture and fishing. This based on published studies, knowledge of the activities and expert jusdgement. However, the extent of this is unknown.	2001-2012	unknown		unknown	6.87	No	Yes	No	mainly based on expert judgement and other data	expert opinion
Northern Ireland	Northern Ireland Environment Agency	S1377	<I>Phymatolithon calcareum</I>	Maerl (Phymatolithon calcareum)	Yes	Yes	No	Estimate based on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling	1980-2012	No	No	MATL - Atlantic Marine	"ADEY, W.H. & MCKIBBEN, D.L. 1970. Studies on maerl species Phymatolithon calcareum (pallas) nov. comb. and Lithothamnium corallioides Crouan in Ria de Vigo. Bot. Mar., 13, 100-106. BARBERA, C. et al 2003. Conservation and management of northeast Atlantic and Mediterranean maerl beds. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 13, S65-S76. BIOMAERL team, 2003. Conservation and management of N.E Atlantic and Mediterranean maerl beds. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 13 (S1): 65-76. BIRKETT, D.A. MAGGS, C.A. & DRING, M.J. 1998. Maerl (volume V). An overview of dynamic and sensitivity characteristics for conservation management of marine SACs. Scottish Association for Marine Science (UK Marine SACs Project). 116 pp. BLAKE, C. & MAGGS, C. 2003. Comparative growth rates and internal banding periodicity of maerl species (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) from northern Europe. Phycologia, 42 (6), 606-612. BLAKE, C., REIMER, P. & MAGGS, C. 2005. Radiocarbon dating of maerl beds in the British Isles. The 10th International Conference on Accelerator Mass Spectrometry, Berkeley, CA.. BOSENCE, D. & WILSON, J. 2003. Maerl growth, carbonate production and accumulation rates in the northeastern Atlantic. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 13, S21- S31. BROWN, R.A. CURRY, R., DONAGHY, A., HUGHES, D., KITCHEN, J.,MELLON, C. & NELSON, B. 1997. Biodiversity in Northern Ireland. Priorities for Wildlife Conservation: A Discussion Document. RSPB, Belfast. CANALS, M. & BALLESTEROS, E. 1997 . Production of carbonate particles by phytobenthic communities on the Mallorca-Menorca shelf,northwestern Meditterean Sea. Deep-sea Res II, 44, 611-629. COSTELLO, M.J. TIERNEY, P. & EMBLOW, C. 1997. Observations on maerl records made during the biomar survey. Abstracts, Irish Maerl Workshop, Martin Ryan Institute / University College Galway, 30 May 1997. DAVIS, J. & HALL-SPENCER, J.M. 1996. Mapping of the benthic biotopes in the proposed Sound of Arisaig Special Area of Conservation. Scottish Natural Heritage / Biomar Research Survey and Monitoring Report no.83